Phrygian Scale

The Phrygian scale, with Spanish-influenced character. Learn how it connects to the broader system of modes. This example is for E.

What Is Phrygian Scale

Phrygian scale is the third mode of the major scale and is known for its dark, exotic, and mysterious sound. It's a minor mode, meaning it has a flat third. However, more important is flat second. This half-step between the first and second notes gives the scale a recognizable, Middle Eastern sound.

To form the Phrygian scale, start on the third degree of any major scale. The interval pattern for the Phrygian mode is: half, whole, whole, whole, half, whole, whole. This specific structure creates tension right from the start, which makes this scale dramatic and heavy.

On the guitar, the Phrygian mode is often used over minor chords, especially in styles like flamenco, metal, and fusion. Its unique flat 2nd note stands out, creating a sense of intensity that other minor modes don’t have.

In the broader context of guitar modes, this mode adds a distinct flavor to your playing. It's a powerful tool for expressing darker emotions or breaking out of the pentatonic box. Try playing E Phrygian over an Em chord and listen to how different it sounds.